姓名:郑国雄
职称: 研究员  硕士生导师 
性别:男
毕业院校:中国科学院大学
学历:研究生
学位:博士
在职信息:在职
所在单位:遥感与地理信息系统研究所
入职时间:2022年11月
办公地点:祁连堂223
电子邮箱:gxzheng@lzu.edu.cn
学习经历
2017.09–2022.01,中国科学院大学,博士 2019.02–2021.02,日内瓦大学(瑞士),博士联合培养 2013.09–2015.07,辽宁工程技术大学,硕士 2009.09–2013.07,山东科技大学,本科
研究方向
冰冻圈遥感;冰湖灾害;气候变化;地理信息系统应用
工作经历
2022.11–至今,兰州大学资源环境学院,青年研究员 2016.06–2017.08,中国科学院青藏高原研究所,科研助理 2015.08–2016.05,ESRI中国,软件工程师
学术兼职
1. 米堆冰川-光谢错冰湖灾害西藏自治区野外科学观测研究站副站长 2. Frontiers in Earth Science 编委(2022.02-至今) 3. Frontiers in Remote Sensing(2022)、Atmosphere(2022)和Journal of Geography and Cartography(2023)客座编辑 4. Nature及子刊 等30余个国内外学术期刊审稿人 5. 教育部学位中心学位论文通讯评审专家(2023-至今)
研究成果
主要围绕第三极地区高山湖泊尤其是冰湖演化及其灾害风险开展研究,主要研究成果包括:1.详细调查了第三极地区冰湖分布现状及其近几十年演化特征,定量模拟了不同情景下未来第三极地区冰湖潜在发展趋势;2.全面梳理了第三极地区有记录的历史冰湖溃决洪水事件,新发现了176个之前没有记录的溃决冰湖,极大补充了第三极地区历史冰湖溃决洪水事件数据库;3.定量评估了当前和未来不同情景下第三极地区可能面临的潜在冰湖溃决洪水灾害风险,发现喜马拉雅东部是当前冰湖溃决洪水发生的热点地区,同时指出随着第三极地区冰川持续消退,其未来面临的冰湖溃决洪水风险水平将可能增加三倍左右,提出喀喇昆仑地区将会成为未来另一个热点地区的假设;4.定量识别了当前和未来第三极地区可能导致跨境洪水威胁的冰湖,指出中国和尼泊尔边境地区是当前跨境洪水的发生的主要热点地区,塔吉克斯坦和阿富汗边界地区在未来将可能成为另一个额外的热点地区;5.详细分析了2020年6月26日发生于西藏嘉黎县境内的金乌措冰湖溃决洪水事件,明确事件发生的原因为湖泊西侧陡峭冰碛坡滑坡和溃决前该地区异常高温和持续降雨。 相关研究成果被央视网、新华网、中国日报网、《光明日报》和《中国自然资源报》等国内媒体及AAAS EurekAlert!、ScienceDaily、phys.org、SciTechDaily、UPI、ABC News、Sciences et Avenir、Blick、EcoDebate和SwissInfo等国外媒体以多种语言报道,被Nature子刊、Science子刊、PNAS和IPCC第六次评估报告等多次引用。
获得荣誉
2022,新疆维吾尔自治区第十六届自然科学优秀论文一等奖 2021,新疆维吾尔自治区科技进步一等奖(6/12) 2021,中国科学院“院长特别奖” 2021,北京市普通高等学校优秀毕业生 2021,中国科学院大学优秀毕业生 2021,中科集团环保奖学金 2021,博士研究生国家奖学金 2019,朱李月华优秀博士奖学金 2014,第五届高校GIS论坛“优秀论文” 2013,第三届“全国遥感与地理信息科学研究生论坛”优秀奖
在研项目
1. 主持国家重点研发计划子课题,2024-2029,100万 2. 主持荒漠与绿洲生态国家重点实验室开放基金,2025-2026,8万 3. 主持国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目,2024-2026,30万 4. 主持新疆遥感与地理信息系统应用重点实验室开放基金,2023-2024,10万 5. 主持兰州大学引进人才科研启动经费,2022–2027,100万
发表论文
发表论文43篇(其中SCI论文39篇,中科院一、二区论文27篇,TOP期刊论文18篇,ESI高被引和1‰热点论文论文3篇),总被引2260余次,H指数22(谷歌学术)。以下标注分区为2023年中科院分区;更新至2024年12月1日。 期刊论文: -2024- [43] Khadka, N., Zheng, G., Chen, X., Zhong, Y., Allen, S.K., & Gouli, M.R. An ice-snow avalanche triggered small glacial lake outburst flood in Birendra Lake, Nepal Himalaya. Natural Hazards, 2024 [42] Chen, M., Chen, Y., Fang, G., Zheng, G., Li, Z., Li, Y., & Zhu, Z. Risk assessment of glacial lake outburst flood in the Central Asian Tienshan Mountains. npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 2024, 7. (一区) [41] Yuan, Y., Bao, A., Chang, C., Jiang, L., Zheng, G., Yu, T., & Jiang, P. Divergent impacts of seasonal precipitation deficiency on grassland growth in drylands of Central Asia. Environmental Research Letters, 2024, 19. (二区top) [40] Wang, T., Bao, A., Xu, W., Zheng, G., Du, W., Huang, X., Gao, Z., Bao, J., Stoffel, A., De Maeyer, P., & De Wulf, A. Does Central Asian forest growth benefit from a warming-wetting climate? Insights from tree-ring records. Environmental Research Letters, 2024. (二区top) [39] Wang, T., Xu, W., Bao, A., Yuan, Y., Zheng, G., Naibi, S., Huang, X., Wang, Z., Zheng, X., Bao, J., Gao, X., Wang, D., Wusiman, S., Nzabarinda, V., & De Wulf, A. Mapping of Forest Structural Parameters in Tianshan Mountain Using Bayesian-Random Forest Model, Synthetic Aperture Radar Sentinel-1A, and Sentinel-2 Imagery. Remote Sensing, 16. (二区) [38] Zhong, Y., Allen, S.K., Zheng, G., Liu, Q., & Stoffel, M. Large rock and ice avalanches frequently produce cascading processes in High Mountain Asia. Geomorphology, 2024, 449:109048.(二区) -2023- [37] Zheng, G., Muhammad, S., Sattar, A., & Ballesteros-Cánovas4, J.A. Editorial: Cryospheric remote sensing. Frontiers in Remote Sensing, 2023, 4:1204667. [36] Wang, T., Bao, A., Xu, W., Zheng, G., Nzabarinda, V., Yu, T., Huang, X., Long, G., & Naibi, S. Dynamics of forest net primary productivity based on tree ring reconstruction in the Tianshan Mountains. Ecological Indicators, 2023, 146:109713.(二区top) - 2022 - [35] Chen, W., Yao, T., Zhang, G., Li, F., Zheng, G., Zhou, Y., & Xu, F. Towards ice thickness inversion: an evaluation of global DEMs by ICESat-2 in the glacierized Tibetan Plateau. The Cryosphere, 2022, 16:197‒218. (二区top) [34] Yu, T., Jiapaer, G., Bao, A., Zheng, G., Zhang, J., Li, X., Yuan, Y., Huang, X., & Umuhoza, J. Disentangling the relative effects of soil moisture and vapor pressure deficit on photosynthesis in dryland Central Asia. Ecological Indicators, 2022, 137:108698. (二区top) [33] Yuan, Y., Bao, A., Jiang, P., Hamdi, R., Termonia, P., De Maeyer, P., Guo, H., Zheng, G., Yu, T., & Prishchepov, A.V. Probabilistic assessment of vegetation vulnerability to drought stress in Central Asia. Journal of Environmental Management, 2022, 310:114504. (二区top) [32] Guo, H., He, S., Li, M., Bao, A., Chen, T., Zheng, G., & De Maeyer, P. Future changes of drought characteristics in Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 6 Shared Socioeconomic Pathway scenarios over Central Asia. International Journal of Climatology, 2022, 42:3888-3908. [31] Yang, R., Zheng, G., Hu, P., Liu, Y., Xu, W., & Bao, A. Snowmelt flood susceptibility assessment in Kunlun Mountains based on the Swin Transformer deep learning method. Remote Sensing, 2022, 14:6360. (二区) [30] Huang, X., Bao, A., Zhang, J., Yu, T., Zheng, G., Yuan, Y., Wang, T., Nzabarinda, V., De Maeyer, P., & Van de Voorde, T. Precipitation dominates the distribution of species richness on the Kunlun-Pamir Plateau. Remote Sensing, 2022, 14:6187. (二区) [29] Huang, X., Bao, A., Guo, H., Meng, F., Zhang, P., Zheng, G., Yu, T., Qi, P., Nzabarinda, V., & Du, W. Spatiotemporal changes of typical glaciers and their responses to climate change in Xinjiang, Northwest China. Journal of Arid Land, 2022, 14: 502–520. [28] 高梓茜, 包安明, 郑国雄, 黄晓然, 于涛 & 刘铁. 基于空间异质性的库鲁斯台草地退化研究. 中国科学院大学学报, 2022. - 2021 - [27] Zheng, G., Allen, S., Bao, A., Ballesteros-Canvas, J.A., Huss, M., Zhang, G., Li, J., Yuan, Y., Jiang, L., Yu, T., Chen, W., & Stoffel, M. Increasing risk of glacial lake outburst floods from future Third Pole deglaciation. Nature Climate Change, 2021, 11:411–417. (一区top,ESI高被引和1‰热点论文) [26] Zheng, G., Bao, A., Allen, S., Ballesteros-Cánovas, J., Yuan, Y., Jiapaer, G., & Stoffel, M. Numerous unreported glacial lake outburst floods in the Third Pole revealed by high-resolution satellite data and geomorphological evidence. Science Bulletin, 2021, 66:1270–1273. (一区top) [25] Zheng, G., Mergili, M., Emmer, A., Allen, S., Bao, A., Guo, H., & Stoffel, M. The 2020 glacial lake outburst flood at Jinwuco, Tibet: causes, impacts, and implications for hazard and risk assessment. The Cryosphere, 2021, 15:3159‒3180. (二区top) [24] Guo, H., Bao, A., Chen, T., Zheng, G., Wang, Y., Jiang, L., & De Maeyer, P. Assessment of CMIP6 in simulating precipitation over arid Central Asia. Atmospheric Research, 2021, 252:105451. (二区top,ESI高被引论文) [23] Yuan Y., Bao A., Liu T., Zheng G., Jiang L., Guo H., Jiang P., Yu T., & De Maeyer P. Assessing vegetation stability to climate variability in Central Asia. Journal of Environmental Management, 2021, 298:113330. (二区top) [22] Chen, T., Xu, Z., Tang, G., Chen, X., Fang, H., Guo, H., Yuan, Y., Zheng, G., Jiang, L., and Niu, X. Spatiotemporal monitoring of soil CO2 efflux in a subtropical forest during the dry season based on field observations and remote sensing imagery. Remote Sensing, 2021, 13:3481. (二区) [21] Chen, W., Yao, T., Zhang, G., Li, S., & Zheng, G. Accelerated glacier mass loss in the largest river and lake source regions of the Tibetan Plateau and its links with local water balance over 1976–2017. Journal of Glaciology, 2021, 67:577‒591. [20] Khadka, N., Chen, X., Nie, Y., Thakuri, S., Zheng, G., & Zhang, G. Evaluation of glacial lake outburst flood susceptibility using multi-criteria assessment framework in Mahalangur Himalaya. Frontiers in Earth Science, 2021, 8:748. [19] Yu, T., Jiapaer, G., Bao, A., Zheng, G., Jiang, L., Yuan, Y., & Huang, X. Using synthetic remote sensing indicators to monitor the land degradation in a salinized area. Remote Sensing, 2021, 13:2851. (二区) - 2020 - [18] Zhang, G., Chen, W., Zheng, G., Xie, H., & Shum, C.K. Are China's water bodies (lakes) underestimated? PNAS, 2020. (一区top) [17] Jiang, L., Jiapaer, G., Bao, A., Yuan, Y., Zheng, G., Guo, H., Yu, T., & De Maeyer, P. The effects of water stress on croplands in the Aral Sea basin. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2020, 254:120114. (一区top) [16] Yu, T., Bao, A., Xu, W., Guo, H., Jiang, L., Zheng, G., Yuan, Y., & Nzabarinda, V. Exploring variability in landscape ecological risk and quantifying its driving factors in the Amu Darya delta. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2020, 17:1‒21. - 2019 - [15] Zheng, G., Bao, A., Li, J., Zhang, G., Xie, H., Guo, H., Jiang, L., Chen, T., Chang, C., & Chen, W. Sustained growth of high mountain lakes in the headwaters of the Syr Darya River, Central Asia. Global and Planetary Change, 2019, 176:84–99. (一区top) [14] Zheng, G., Bao, A., Li, X., Jiang, L., Chang, C., Chen, T., & Gao, Z. The potential of multispectral vegetation indices feature space for quantitatively estimating the photosynthetic, non-photosynthetic vegetation and bare soil fractions in northern China. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, 2019, 85:65‒76. [13] Zhang, G., Luo, W., Chen, W., & Zheng, G. A robust but variable lake expansion on the Tibetan Plateau. Science Bulletin, 2019, 64:1306‒1309. doi:10.1016/j.scib.2019.07.018 (一区top) [12] Zhang, G., Yao, T., Chen, W., Zheng, G., Shum, C.K., Yang, K., Piao, S., Sheng, Y., Yi, S., Li, J., O'Reilly, C.M., Qi, S., Shen, S.S.P., Zhang, H., & Jia, Y. Regional differences of lake evolution across China during 1960s–2015 and its natural and anthropogenic causes. Remote Sensing of Environment, 2019, 221:386‒404. (一区top, ESI高被引论文) [11] Chen, T., Bao, A., Jiapaer, G., Guo, H., Zheng, G., Jiang, L., Chang, C., & Tuerhanjiang, L. Disentangling the relative impacts of climate change and human activities on arid and semiarid grasslands in Central Asia during 1982–2015. Science of The Total Environment, 2019, 653:1311‒1325. (一区top) [10] Guo, H., Bao, A., Liu, T., Ndayisaba, F., Jiang, L., Zheng, G., Chen, T., & De Maeyer, P. Determining variable weights for an Optimal Scaled Drought Condition Index (OSDCI): Evaluation in Central Asia. Remote Sensing of Environment, 2019, 231:111220. (一区top) [9] Jiang, L., Bao, A., Jiapaer, G., Guo, H., Zheng, G., Gafforov, K., Kurban, A., & De Maeyer, P. Monitoring land sensitivity to desertification in Central Asia: Convergence or divergence? Science of The Total Environment, 2019, 658:669‒683. (一区top) [8] Jiang, L., Jiapaer, G., Bao, A., Kurban, A., Guo, H., Zheng, G., & De Maeyer, P. Monitoring the long-term desertification process and assessing the relative roles of its drivers in Central Asia. Ecological Indicators, 2019, 104:195‒208. (二区top) [7] Jiang, L., Jiapaer, G., Bao, A., Li, Y., Guo, H., Zheng, G., Chen, T., & De Maeyer, P. Assessing land degradation and quantifying its drivers in the Amudarya River delta. Ecological Indicators, 2019, 107:105595. (二区top) [6] 陈桃, 包安明, 郭浩, 郑国雄, 袁野 & 于涛. 中亚跨境流域生态脆弱性评价及其时空特征分析 — 以阿姆河流域为例. 自然资源学报, 2019, 34:2643‒2657. [5] 于涛, 包安明, 刘铁, 郭浩, 郑国雄 & 陈桃. 不同等级道路对玛纳斯河流域土地利用与景观格局的影响. 自然资源学报, 2019, 34:2427‒2439. - 2019年之前 - [4] Zhang, G., Li, J., & Zheng, G. Lake-area mapping in the Tibetan Plateau: an evaluation of data and methods. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2017, 38:742‒772. [3] Zhang, G., Zheng, G., Gao, Y., Xiang, Y., Lei, Y., & Li, J. Automated water classification in the Tibetan Plateau using Chinese GF-1 WFV data. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, 2017, 83:509‒519. [2] Li, X., Zheng, G., Wang, J., Ji, C., Sun, B., & Gao, Z. Comparison of methods for estimating fractional cover of photosynthetic and non-photosynthetic vegetation in the Otindag Sandy Land using GF-1 wide-field view data. Remote Sensing, 2016, 8:800. (二区) [1] 郑国雄, 李晓松, 张凯选 & 王金英. 浑善达克沙地光合/非光合植被及裸土光谱混合机理分析. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2016, 36:1063‒1068. 会议论文或摘要: [2] Allen, S., Bolch, T., Frey, H., Zhang, G., Zheng, G., Mal, S., Chen, N., Sattar, A., & Stoffel, M. Glacial lake outburst floods in High Mountain Asia: From large scale assessment to local disaster risk management. In EGU General Assembly 2021, 19‒30 April 2021. [1] Zheng, G., Mergili, M., Emmer, A., Allen, S., Bao, A., Guo, H., & Stoffel, M. Landslide-GLOF cascade at the expanding Jinwuco in Tibet, 2020: a clear consequence of anthropogenic climate change. In EGU General Assembly 2021, 19‒30 April 2021.
出版著作
参编“一带一路”自然灾害风险与减灾系列《自然灾害风险地图集》,崔鹏 主编. 北京:科学出版社,2022.