
姓名:吴铎
职称:
性别:男
毕业院校:兰州大学
学历:研究生
学位:博士
在职信息:在职
所在单位:自然地理学科点
入职时间:2017.07
办公地点:祁连堂512
电子邮箱:dwu@lzu.edu.cn
学习经历
2012.09~2017.06 兰州大学,自然地理学专业,硕博连读/博士(导师:陈发虎 院士) 2015.09~2017.03 美国匹兹堡大学,地质与环境系,联合培养(导师:Mark B. Abbott教授) 2008.08~2012.06 兰州大学,地理科学基地班,大学本科/学士
研究方向
1、湖泊沉积与环境演化 2、全新世-人类世气候变化与人类适应 3、全新世-人类世人类活动影响
工作经历
2024.07~ 至 今 兰州大学,资源环境学院,教授 2019.07~2024.06 兰州大学,资源环境学院,青年研究员,硕导(2019.12-), 博导(2021.12-) 2017.07~2019.06 兰州大学,资源环境学院,师资博士后(合作导师:黄建平 院士)
主讲课程
1. 本科生:《全球环境变化》、兰州大学跨学科贯通课程《丝绸之路历史地理专题》(参与) 2. 研究生:《地理学前沿进展》、《自然地理学科研方法基础》(参与)
学术兼职
1. 《Fundamental Research》第一届青年编委(2024-2025) 2. 《Frontiers in Earth Science》评审编委(2021-) 3. 《Journal of Earth Science》第一届青年编委(2022-2023) 4. 《Journal of Earth Science》第二届青年编委(2024-2025) 5. 《Frontiers of Earth Science》客座编委(2022) 6. 《地理科学》第七届编委(2021-) 7. 《地球科学》第一届青年编委(2022-2023) 8. 《地球科学》第二届青年编委(2024-2025) 9. 《盐湖研究》第一届青年编委(2023-2025) 10. 《Fundamental Research》地学副主编助理(2020.4-2024.4) 11. 中国地理学会人类世与湖泊生态研究工作组委员(2021-) 12. 中国地理学会环境变化与环境考古专业委员会委员(2024-) 13. 中国自然资源学会气候资源专业委员会委员(2024-) 14. 教育部学位中心学位论文评审人 15. 国家自然科学基金通讯评审专家 16. CEE、QSR、STOTEN、Anthropocene、Catena、Plaeo-3、Journal of Hydrology、Progress in Physical Geography、Acta Geologica Sinica、Journal of Earth Science、Journal of Mountain Science、Frontiers in Earth Science、Journal of Asian Earth Sciences、《地理学报》、《第四纪研究》、《湖泊科学》、《海洋地质与第四纪地质》、《地理科学》、《地球科学》、《地球科学进展》、《北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)》等期刊审稿人 17. 兰州大学西部环境教育部重点实验室学术秘书(2021.4-)
研究成果
围绕青藏高原东缘全新世气候变化格局、机理及影响,取得了三方面创新性成果。1)利用湖泊沉积地球化学指标分析,发现全新世湖泊水位北部升高南部降低,气候记录综合集成揭示北湿南干“反位相”变化格局;2)分离代用指标内源(年均)与外源(季节)信号,揭示大气环流调整导致的降水季节性差异是塑造上述格局的主因;3)结合考古记录与湖泊沉积中反映农业活动变化证据,阐明全新世气候干湿以不同方式均促进农业社会发展。共发表论文70篇,其中以第一/通讯作者在Earth-Science Reviews、Quaternary Science Reviews、Science China Earth Sciences、Fundamental Research、Journal of Paleolimnology、《地理学报》等国内外重要学术刊物发表论文33篇(含SCI论文25篇),引用1900次。
获得荣誉
1) 陇原青年英才(2024年) 2) 兰州大学西部环境教育部重点实验室“西部环境奖-青年教师创新奖”(2024年) 3) 兰州大学西部环境教育部重点实验室“西部环境奖-青年教师创新奖”(2020年) 4) CCTV-4《远方的家》栏目-《长江行》系列节目第2集《相逢在长江源》野外采访(2019年) 5) 甘肃省优秀博士学位论文(2017年) 6) 兰州大学优秀博士学位论文(2017年) 7) 兰州大学“优秀毕业研究生”(2017年) 8) 兰州大学“求真学子”(2015年) 9) 教育部博士研究生国家奖学金(2015年) 10) 教育部硕士研究生国家奖学金(2013年) 11) 兰州大学“优秀毕业生”(2012年)
在研项目
主持项目: (1)主持国家重点研发计划“青藏高原古代人群演化和考古文化谱系研究”第5课题“青藏高原古代人群与文化演化的食物经济基础”(2021.11-2024.10; 2021YFC1523605), 143.45万元; (2)主持第二次青藏高原综合科学考察研究第一期“人类活动历史及其影响”专题第4子专题“过去人-环境相互作用模式”(2019.11-2022.10; 2019QZKK0601) (第2负责人); (3)主持第二次青藏高原综合科学考察研究第二期“人类活动历史及其影响”专题第5子专题“高原人类生存环境变化及其对人类活动的影响”(2022.11-2024.10; 2019QZKK0601-02) (第2负责人); (4)主持国家自然科学基金面上项目“甘肃夏河甘加盆地晚全新世气候环境变化及人类适应与影响”(2022.01-2025.12; 42171150), 58万元; (5)主持国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目“苟鲁措记录的青藏高原北部全新世降水变化研究” (2019.01-2021.12;41807442), 26万元; (6)主持中国博士后科学基金特别资助项目“基于多钻孔对比的全新世青海湖水位变化研究” (2019.06-2020.06;2019T120962), 18万元; (7)主持中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目“中国西南早全新世夏季温度与降水的不耦合及机制” (2017.12-2019.06; 2017M623272), 5万元; (8)主持兰州大学青年研究员科研启动资金(2019.07-2024.06), 100万元; 骨干参与: (9)参与国家自然科学基金重点项目“青藏高原丹尼索瓦人的旧石器文化和环境适应研究”(2022.01-2026.12; 42130502), 296万元 (第1骨干成员) ; (10)参与国家自然科学基金重大项目“人类世的历史背景”(2020.01-2024.12; 41991251), 448万元 (第2骨干成员); (11)参与高端外国专家项目“云南高原湖泊记录的历史时期人地关系研究”(2018.06-2020.12; GDW20186200143), 51.3万元;(执行项目)
发表论文
* = 通讯作者; # = 指导学生 2025年 [80] Wang, H.Y., Yang, J.H.*, Qu, W.X., Wang, L.K., Zhang, C.Y., Liu, X., Tang, J.M., Gao, F.Y., Chen, Z.X., Wang, S.Y., Fan, Y.J., Wu, D. 2025. Spatiotemporal heterogeneity of magnetic enhancement mechanisms in aeolian deposits on the southern Tibetan Plateau: Implications for paleoclimatic reconstruction in mountain-basin systems. [79] #孙岚, 吴铎*, 肖奇立, 孔维凤, 尚佳涵, 许佩瑶, 王涛, 王小萍. 2025. 青藏高原黑碳记录揭示的多时空尺度古火与污染变化. 地理科学 (20250133; Under review) [78] 陈杰, 陈圣乾*, 吴铎*, 陈发虎. 2025. 多学科融合下人类世内涵的多元化问题讨论和展望. 科学通报 (TB-2025-0077; Under review) [77] #Xu, P.Y., Wu, D.*, Xiao, Q.L., Wang, T., Guo, S.L., Huang, J.H., Pan, L.L., Li, M.J. 2025. Changes in the relationship between temperature and precipitation during the Holocene recorded by the sediments of Yangying Co, eastern Tibetan Plateau. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology (PALAEO-D-25-00095; Under review) [76] #Guo, S.L., Wu, D.*, Chen, L., Lu, Y.X., Shang, J.H., Xiao, Q.L., Wang, T., Shao, S., Yang, G.H., Yuan, Z.J., Chen, X.M., Zhou, A.F. 2025. Abrupt weakening of the Asian summer monsoon forced changes in human subsistence patterns on the northeastern Tibetan Plateau during the middle-late Holocene transition. Quaternary Science Reviews. (JQSR-D-25-00112; Under review) [75] #Li, J.L.†, Feng, C.Y. †, Ma, X.L., Wu, D.* 2025. Impact of atmospheric environment on Ear, Nose and Throat Diseases outpatient visits in Lanzhou during 2014–2022. Scientific Reports (686442fd-d7b5-4b64-9753-2181839cff1f; Under review) [74] Hillman, A.L.*, Bain, D.J., Wu, D., Abbott, M.B. 2025. Decoupling of the organic and inorganic lacustrine carbon cycle on the Chinese Yunnan Plateau in response to human activities. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences (2024JG008336R; Under review) [73] Chen, S.Q, Chen, Z.T, Ma, S., Chen, J.H., Zhou, A.F., Wu, D., Farhad, K., Hou, J.Z., Chen, F.H., 2025. Dust storm variation in arid West Asia regulated by subtropical high during the Holocene. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 35: 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11442-025-2340-5 [72] #肖奇立, 吴铎*, 王涛, 郭世龙, 许佩瑶, 黄晶花, 芦永秀, 夏欢, 高玉, 马敏敏. 2025. 青藏高原史前人类生存环境变迁及其影响研究进展. 中国科学: 地球科学. https://doi.org/10.1360/SSTe-2024-0261 [71] #Xiao, Q.L., Wu, D.*, Wang, T., Guo, S.L., Xu, P.Y., Huang, J.H., Lu, Y.X., Xia, H., Gao, Y., Ma, M.M. 2025. Changes in the prehistoric human living 1 environment on the Tibetan Plateau and their societal impacts: research progress and perspectives. Science China Earth Sciences (accepted) [70] Chen, X.M.*, Wang, T., Lv, FY., Guo, SL., Huang, X.Z., Wu, D.* 2025. A 9600-year pollen record reveals a vegetation transformation at 2.2 ka on the central Tibetan Plateau. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 661, 112731. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2025.112731 [69] Wu, D., Ma, M.M.*, Lu, Y.X., Guo, S.L., Wang, T., Ma, X.Y., Dong, G.H. 2025. Out-of-phase relationship of Holocene moisture variations between the northeastern and southeastern Tibetan plateau and its societal impacts. Fundamental Research, 5(1): 241-248. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fmre.2023.02.014 2024年 [68] Wu, D.*, Xiao, Q.L., Guo, S.L., Huang, J.H., Shao, S., Wang, T., Chen, X.M., Zhang, J.W., Zhou, A.F., Chen, F.H. 2024. Precipitation seasonality in controlling the north‒south dipolar pattern of effective moisture variations on the eastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau during the Holocene. Quaternary Science Reviews, 345: 109030. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2024.109030 [67] Wu, D.*, Pan, L.L., Kong, W.F., Chen, F.H. 2024. Anthropocene on the eastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau: A Holocene perspective from multiple sedimentary records. Anthropocene, 48: 100451. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ancene.2024.100451 [66] #Cao, K.Y., Chen, L., Lu, Y.X., Zhang, Y., Li, M.J., Wu, D.*, Wang, Y.L., Chen, L., Zhang, X.N., Yang, R., Huang, Y.L., Zhou, A.F.* 2024. Natural and anthropogenic forcing of ecological and environmental changes at Lake Qilu, SW China, since the last deglaciation. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 655: 112514. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2024.112514 [65] #Shao, S., Wu, D.*, Wang, T., Guo, S.L., Xiao, Q.L., Li Y.M., Feng, X.P., Deng, H.X., Tang, Q.H., Chen, F.H. 2024. Holocene extreme flood events in the middle reaches of the Lancang‒Mekong River basin recorded by a high-altitude lake in southwestern China. Quaternary Science Reviews, 343: 108918. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2024.108918 [64] Chen, D., Li, Y.M., Guo, S.L.*, Wang, T., Chen, L., Hu, L.L., Huang, J.H., Pan, L.L., Ma, X.Y., Wu, D.* 2024. Climatic and anthropogenic forcing of vegetation change at different altitudes on the northeastern Tibetan Plateau over the past millennium. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 646: 112235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2024.112235 [63] #Guo, S.L., Wu, D.*, Wang, T., Chen, L., Li, Y.M., Wang, T.X., Shao, S., Zhou, A.F. 2024. Hydrological evolution and differential response of the eco-environment recorded in Lake Maozangtianchi, eastern Qilian Mountains, over the last 900 years. Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment, 48(4): 493-517. https://doi.org/10.1177/03091333241252401 [62] Chen, S.Q., Chen, J.H.*, Ding, G.Q., Ma, S., Ji, P.P., Zhou, A.F., Wu, D., Khormali, F., Hou, J.Z., Chen F.H. 2024. Dipole pattern of Holocene hydroclimate variations across the Asian drylands: critical evidence from West Asia. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 129(7): e2023JD039413. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JD039413 [61] Zhang, R.*, Li, M.R., Wu, D., Ren, X.P., Wang, Z., Ou, Y.H. 2024. Vertical variation in magnetic particles within atmospheric PM in indoor dustfall in industrial cities of northern China. Atmospheric Pollution Research, 15(4): 102075. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2024.102075 2023年 [60] #Ma, X.Y., Wu, D.*, Liang, Y., Yuan, Z.J., Wang, T., Li, Y.M., Ngondzin, N.G. 2023. Changes in regional religious activities in the last millennium recorded by black carbon in Lake Dalzong, northeastern Tibetan Plateau. Science China Earth Sciences, 66(2): 303-315. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-022-9982-1 [59] #马旭毅, 吴铎*, 梁源,袁子杰, 王涛, 李友谟, 阿旺嘉措. 2023. 青藏高原东北部达尔宗湖黑碳记录的近千年区域宗教活动变迁. 中国科学: 地球科学, 53(2): 287-299. https://doi.org/10.1360/SSTe-2022-0064 [58] #Li, Y.M., Wu, D.*, Wang, T., Chen, L., Zhang, C.B., Guo, S.L. 2023. Late Holocene temperature and precipitation variations in an alpine region of the northeastern Tibetan Plateau and their response to global climate change. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 615: 111442. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2023.111442 [57] #Wang, T.X., Wu, D.*, Wang, T., Chen, L., Guo, S.L., Li, Y.M., Zhang, C.B. 2023. Holocene temperature variation recorded by branched glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers in a loess-paleosol sequence from the north-eastern Tibetan Plateau. Frontiers of Earth Science, 17(4): 1012-1025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11707-023-1094-6 #Wang, T.X. *, Wu, D.*, Wang, T., Chen, L., Guo, S.L., Li, Y.M., Zhang, C.B. 2024. Erratum to: Holocene temperature variation recorded by branched glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers in a loesspaleosol sequence from the north-eastern Tibetan Plateau. Frontiers of Earth Science, 18(2): 460-461. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11707-024-1119-9 [56] Hou, J.Z.*, Cao, X.Y.*, Wu, D.*, Wang, M.D.* 2023. Holocene climate changes and paleoecology on the Tibetan Plateau: recent advances. Frontiers of Earth Science, 17(4): 899-904. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11707-023-1097-3 [55] Zhang, Z.P., Shen, Z.W.*, Zhang, S.J., Chen, J., Chen, S.Q., Li, D.X., Zhang, S., Liu, X.J., Wu, D., Sheng, Y.W., Tang, Q.H., Chen, F.H., Liu, J.B.* 2022. Lake level evidence for a mid-Holocene East Asian summer monsoon maximum and the impact of an abrupt late Holocene drought event on prehistoric cultures in north-central China. The Holocene, 33(4): 382-399. https://doi.org/10.1177/09596836221145362 [54] #邵帅, 吴铎*, 王涛, 袁子杰, 李友谟, 冯小平, 周爱锋. 2023. 横断山区贡卡湖记录的晚全新世区域水文变化及其与印度夏季风的联系. 湖泊科学, 35(3): 1126-1138. https://doi.org/10.18307/2023.0329 [53] 牛丽丽, 张青, 陈林, 张姚, 吴铎, 周爱锋*. 2023. 中国中部高山湖泊记录的小冰期水热配置不同模态. 地球环境学报, 14(3): 315-327. https://doi.org/10.7515/JEE222057 2022年 [52] Wu, D.*, Ma, X.Y., Yuan, Z.J., Hillman, A.L., Zhang, J.W., Chen, J.H., Zhou, A.F. 2022. Holocene hydroclimatic variations on the Tibetan Plateau: An isotopic perspective. Earth-Science Reviews, 233: 104169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2022.104169 [51] #Yuan, Z.J., Wu, D.*, Wang, T., Ma, X.Y., Li, Y.M., Shao, S., Zhang, Y., Zhou, A.F. 2022. Holocene fire history in southwestern China linked to climate change and human activities. Quaternary Science Reviews, 289: 107615. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107615 [50] #Yang, R., Wu, D.*, Li, Z.H., Yuan, Z.J., Niu, L.L., Zhang, H., Chen, J., Zhou, A.F.* 2022. Holocene-Anthropocene transition in northwestern Yunnan revealed by records of soil erosion and trace metal pollution from the sediments of Lake Jian, southwestern China. Journal of Paleolimnology, 68: 91-102. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10933-021-00193-x [49] Chen, X.M.*, Huang, X.Z.*, Wu, D.*, Chen, J.H., Zhang, J.W., Zhou, A.F., Dodson, J., Zawadzki, A., Jacobsen, G., Yu, J.Q., Wu, Q.B., Chen, F.H. 2022. Late Holocene land use evolution and vegetation response to climate change in the watershed of Xingyun Lake, SW China. Catena, 211: 105973. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2021.105973 [48] #张陈彬, 吴铎*, 陈雪梅, 袁子杰, 陈发虎. 2022. 青藏高原东北部甘加盆地古梯田地层与年代初探. 地理学报, 77(1): 66-78. DOI: 10.11821/dlxb202201005 [47] #李友谟,吴铎*,袁子杰, 陈林, 陈雪梅, 周爱锋. 2022. 青藏高原腹地班德湖记录的全新世夏季风变化与流域环境响应. 第四纪研究, 42(5): 1328-1348. DOI: 10.11928/j.issn.1001-7410 [46] Bain, D.J.*, Hillman, A.L., Abbott, M.B., Tisherman, R.A., Wu, D. 2022. Metal ratio mixing models clarify metal contamination sources to lake sediments in Yunnan, China. Science of the Total Environment, 820: 153247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153247 [45] Chen, L., Zhao, J.J., Zhang, Z.P., Shen, Z.W., Dong, W.M.*, Ma, R., Chen, J., Niu, L.L., Chen, S.Q., Wu, D., Liu, J.B., Zhou, A.F.* 2022. Lake eutrophication in northeast China induced by the recession of the East Asian summer monsoon. Quaternary Science Reviews, 281: 107448. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107448 [44] Cai, D.W.*,†, Zhu, S.Q.†, Gong, M.,† Zhang, N.F., Wen, J., Liang, Q.Y., Sun, W.L., Shan, X.Y., Guo, Y.Q., Cai, Y.D., Zheng, Z.Q., Zhang, W., Hu, S.M., Wang, X.Y., Tian, H., Li, Y.Q., Liu, W., Yang, M.M., Yang, J., Wu, D., Orlando, L.*, Jiang, Y.* 2022. Radiocarbon and genomic evidence for the survival of Equus Sussemionus until the late Holocene. Elife, 11: e73346. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.73346 [43] Chen, C.Z., Zhao, W.W.*, Xia, Y.X., Gu, Q.R., Yi, W.W., Zhang, Y.H., Wu, D., Liu, J.B., Zhang, X.J. 2022. History of human disturbance to vegetation in the Southeast Hills of China over the last 2900 years: Evidence from a high resolution pollen record. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 598: 111028. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2022.111028 [42] Hillman, A.L.*, Campisi, A.N., Abbott, M.B., Bain, D.J., Griffore, M.P., Tisherman R.A., Yuan, Z.J., Wu, D. 2022. Yilong lake level record documents coherent regional-scale changes in Holocene water balance in Yunnan, southwestern China. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 601: 111148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2022.111148 [41] Zhang, N.M., Cao, X.Y.*, Xu, Q.H., Huang, X.Z., Herzschuh, U., Shen, Z.W., Peng, W., Liu, S.S., Wu, D., Wang, J., Xia, H., Zhang, D.J., Chen, F.H. 2022. Vegetation change and human-environment interactions in the Qinghai Lake Basin, northeastern Tibetan Plateau, since the last deglaciation. Catena, 210: 105892. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2021.105892 [40] Wang, H.P., Hu, Y., Zhang X., Lv, F.Y., Ma, X.Y., Wu, D., Chen F.H., Zhou, AF., Hou J.Z., Chen, J.H.* 2022. A 17 ka multi-proxy paleoclimatic record on the northeastern Tibetan Plateau: implications for the northernmost boundary of the Asian summer monsoon during the Holocene. 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出版著作
(3) 董广辉, 马敏敏, 吴铎, 主编. 2024.《横断山及滇中地区人类活动遗迹与生存环境》. 科学出版社.(In Press) (2) 杨晓燕主编, 2022. 《藏东南人类活动遗迹与生存环境调查》. 科学出版社.(编写委员会委员) (1) 陈发虎, 吴铎, 王鑫, 饶志国, 张家武. 2019. 中国的自然地理要素—自然地理环境的演变过程. 见: 郑度, 蔡运龙, 主编. 《中国地学通鉴∙地理卷》. 西安: 陕西师范大学出版总社. 031-042.