姓名:李国强
职称: 优青获得者 
性别:男
毕业院校:兰州大学
学历:研究生
学位:理学博士
在职信息:在职
所在单位:自然地理学科点,自然地理与环境变化研究所
入职时间:2012
办公地点:祁连堂609
电子邮箱:gqli@lzu.edu.cn
学习经历
2010 - 2012,美国佐治亚大学地理系,联合培养博士生,合作导师:George A. Brook 教授 2007 - 2012,兰州大学,西部环境与气候变化研究院,自然地理学博士,导师:陈发虎 院士 2003 - 2007,兰州大学,资源环境学院,地球化学专业,学士
研究方向
主要从事亚洲内陆干旱区和青藏高原气候变化及其影响研究,侧重释光测年与古环境变化方向。 1. 干旱区及青藏高原风成及湖泊沉积的高分辨率释光测年研究 2. 不同时间尺度西风-季风气候变化及其对干旱区湖泊生态环境变化影响研究 3. 30万年以来华北旧石器遗址的释光测年及过去人-地关系研究 3. 不同时间尺度气候变化对物种演化、人类扩散、重大疾病影响研究 欢迎自然地理、大气、遥感、水文、地质等相关专业的学生报考或联系推免攻读研究生。欢迎参加硕-博连读研究生项目以及国外Top大学联合培养研究生项目。
工作经历
2018–至今,兰州大学,资源环境学院,教授 ,博士生导师 2015 –2018,兰州大学,资源环境学院,副教授,博导 生导师 2014 - 2015,兰州大学,西部环境与气候变化研究院,副教授,硕士生导师 2014,丹麦科技大学核技术研究中心,访问学者 (Visiting scholar) 2013,英国利物浦大学,访问学者 (Honorary research fellow) 2012 - 2014,兰州大学,西部环境与气候变化研究院,讲师
主讲课程
本科生课程:自然地理学,沙漠学,全球气候变化与人类文明,沙漠文明 研究生课程:全球变化,自然地理研究方法总论,自然地理学研究前沿进展
学术兼职
中国地理学会地理测年技术分会 委员 中国地理学会环境变化与环境考古专业委员会 委员 中国自然资源学会干旱半干旱区资源研究专业委员会 委员 中国冰冻圈科学学会(筹)冰冻圈与第四纪研究专业委员会 委员 全国青年地学论坛理事会 理事 SCI期刊Journal of Earth Science (地学一区,IF=4.10)、iMeta (生物学一区,IF=23.70)、Frontiers in Earth Science (地学二区,IF=2.90)、Frontiers in Climate等 编委/青年编委 中文核心期刊《地球环境学报》《地球科学》《中国沙漠》《盐湖研究》编委/青年编委 PNAS, NC, QSR等三十余种国内外学术期刊审稿人 American Geophysical Union美国地球物理学会会员(2016年-至今) 瑞典国家自然科学基金委员会基金项目通讯评议专家(2015年-至今) 中国科学院和教育部学位论文/职称晋升等通讯评审人(2015年-至今)
研究成果
申请人主要从事释光测年与古环境变化研究。围绕“西风-季风气候变化及影响”前沿科学问题,系统开展了干旱区沉积物释光测年研究,重建了晚第四纪西风-季风降水变化以及干旱区湖泊水文响应历史,取得了三方面的创新成果:1. 发展及应用新的钾长石红外释光测年方法,将干旱区不同沉积物测年由已有5-7万年拓展到25-30万年,首次建立了干旱区25万年以来黄土-古土壤序列高分辨率年龄标尺,并构建了首个亚洲黄土释光测年与古环境变化数据集;2. 结合黄土记录测年、降水代用指标和气候模拟分析,重建了25万年以来中亚西风和东亚夏季风降水变化历史,提出过去两个间冰期中亚西风降水与东亚夏季风降水反相位变化,高纬冰量和太阳辐射分别为万年和千年尺度中东亚降水变化主控驱动因素的新认识;3. 利用古湖岸沉积新的钾长石测年,重建了干旱区不同湖泊晚第四纪时空演化及其空间差异,发现西风降水与冰川融水调谐共同控制干旱区西部湖泊水位变化,东亚夏季风降水控制了干旱区东部湖泊水位变化,提出晚第四纪东亚夏季风强盛时期,其深入内陆最远影响到阿拉善高原东部水位变化新认识。 申请人在国内外学术期刊发表论文72篇,其中SCI论文57篇。以第一或通讯作者在npj CAS, EPSL (3篇), QSR (6篇), GSAB等国际SCI期刊发表论文33篇,含中科院分区一区论文21篇,发表论文被引2000次,被SCI他引1300次,也被写入《Handbook of Luminescence Dating》和《Treatise on Geomorphology》等8部国际教科书和学术专著,H指数24。先后主持国家自然科学基金项目5项,作为学术骨干参与科技部专项、基金委重大、国际合作重点等项目16项。2020和2021年分别获选兰州大学首批“萃英学者”人才计划和首批“优秀青年支持计划”项目,2022年获选中共甘肃省委组织部“陇原青年创新创业人才”项目,2023年获选甘肃省杰出青年基金项目和“陇原青年英才”项目,并获兰州大学“青年五四奖章”荣誉称号;2024年获得国家自然科学基金优秀青年科学基金项目,并荣获中国青藏高原研究会“青藏高原青年科技奖”。在全球第四纪大会、全球黄土大会、全国自然地理学大会等国内外学术会议召集“第四纪年代学进展及应用”、“干旱区环境变化及地表过程”等专题会场十余次,口头报告交流三十余次,含特邀报告十次。研究成果先后被新华社、科技日报等百余家媒体报道,点击阅读近千万次,引起了较广泛社会关注。
获得荣誉
2024年获选国家自然科学基金委优秀青年基金项目 2024年获选中国青藏高原研究会“青藏高原青年科技奖” 2023年获选甘肃省杰出青年基金项目 2023年获选甘肃省“陇原青年英才” 2023年获选兰州大学“青年五四奖章” 2022年获选中共甘肃省委组织部“陇原青年创新创业人才” 2022年讲授本科生课程《自然地理学》入选甘肃高等学校省级一流课程 2021年获选兰州大学首批“优秀青年支持计划”项目 2021年获选兰州大学“西部环境奖-青年教师创新奖” 2020年获选兰州大学首批“萃英学者”人才计划 2019年获选“青年中国行”暑期大学生社会调研实践“优秀指导教师” 2018年获选“青年中国行”暑期大学生社会调研实践“优秀指导教师” 2018年获选兰州大学大学生创新创业行动“优秀指导教师” 2015年获选兰州大学“西部环境奖-青年教师创新奖"
在研项目
1、 国家自然科学基金优秀青年基金项目,42422102、释光测年与古环境变化,2025/01-2027/12,200万元,主持、在研。 2、 中共甘肃省委人才工作领导小组,甘肃省陇原青年英才,中共甘肃省委人才工作领导小组[2023]3号, 15万,主持,在研。 3、 甘肃省科技厅, 甘肃省杰出青年基金项目, 23JRRA1016, 释光测年与古环境变化, 2023/07-2023/06, 40万, 在研, 主持。 4、 中共甘肃省委组织部, “陇原青年创新创业人才”项目, 甘组通字[2022]77号, “丝绸之路经济带”东段2000年以来绿洲农业对气候变化的响应及未来应对策略研究, 2022/06-2023/06,6万元,主持,结题。 5、 兰州大学, 中央高校基本科研业务费-优秀青年支持计划项目, lzujbky-2021-ey22, 我国北方干旱-半干旱区湖泊演化模式驱动机制研究, 2021/01-2024/12, 80万元, 在研、主持 6、 国家自然科学基金面上项目,42071101、基于释光测年的晚第四纪中亚干旱区湖泊时空演化及环境变化的模式及驱动机制研究-以准格尔盆地西南内流河尾闾艾比湖盆地为例,2021/01-2024/12、55万元、主持。 7、 国家自然科学基金面上项目,41771210、基于高分辨率释光测年的新疆不同区域黄土记录的轨道尺度及亚轨道尺度中亚干旱区气候变化研究、2018/01-2021/12、70万元、主持、已结题。 8、 国家自然科学基金面上项目,41571181、基于释光测年的晚第四纪蒙古高原戈壁沙漠地区湖泊沙漠演化研究-以黑河尾闾额济纳盆地为例、2016/01-2019/12、75万元、主持、已结题。 9、 国家自然科学基金青年基金项目,41302143、新疆黄土的释光年代学及晚第四纪气候变化模式研究、2014/01-2016/12、28万元、主持、已结题。 10、 科技部专项,2019QZKK0601、第二次青藏高原综合科学考察研究“人类活动历史及其影响”专题第4子专题“过去人-环境相互作用模式”、2019/11-2022/10、1100万元、在研、参加。 11、 国家自然科学基金国际合作重点项目,41620104007,史前人类对青藏高原北部高寒缺氧环境的适应过程和模式研究、2017/01-2021/12、260万、在研、参加。 12、国家自然科学基金重大项目,中国北方干旱半干旱区气候变化及敏感生态系统的响应与适应、2017/01-2022/12、1700万、在研、参加。 13、国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目,41402145、伊朗黄土高原黄土磁性特征分析与环境磁学研究、2015/01-2017/12、29万元、在研、参加。 14、国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目,41401046、黄土记录的新疆地区全新世有效湿度变化历史研究、2015/01-2017/12、27万元、在研、参加。 15、国家自然科学基金面上项目,41372180、季风边缘区阿拉善高原湖泊/湿地记录的全新世夏季风变化框架和干旱事件研究、2014/01-2017/12、103万元、在研、参加。 16、国家自然科学基金面上项目,41371220、干旱区湖泊古环境多源重建与耦合研究、2014/01-2017/12、90万元、在研、参加。 17、国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目,41302144,、伊朗黄土高原晚新生代风成红粘土序列的磁性地层和古环境记录研究、2014/01-2016/12、28万元、结题、参加。 18、国家自然科学基金委重点项目,41130102、中国西北干旱区末次冰期/间冰期气候环境变化的模式和机制、2013/01-2016/12,结题、参加。 19、国家科技攻关计划,2013BAK08B02,中华文明探源及其相关文物保护技术研究-“中华文明形成过程中的人地关系研究”,2014/01-2016/12,结题、参加。 20、国家自然科学基金面上项目,40772109,西伯利亚黄土环境磁学机制探讨,2008/01-2010/12,结题、参加。 21、国家自然科学基金委青年项目,41101087,末次冰期古人类对自然资源的利用策略研究,2012/01-2014/12,结题、参加。
发表论文
2024 1. Guoqiang Li*, Zhongfeng Yan, Yougui Song*, Kathryn E. Fitzsimmons*, Shuangwen Yi*, Shugang Kang*, Chongyi E*, Thomas Stevens*, Zhongping Lai*, Aditi K. Dave*, Chunzhu Chen*, Yanqing Deng*, He Yang*, Leibin Wang, Xiaojian Zhang, Caixin Qin, Qiuyue Zhao, Jan-Pieter Buylaert, Tao Lu, Yixuan Wang, Xiangjun Liu, Zhiyong Ling, Qiufang Chang, Haitao Wei, Xiaoyan Wang and Fahu Chen*, 2024. A comprehensive dataset of luminescence chronologies and environmental proxy indices of loess-paleosol deposits across Asia. npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 7: 7. (Nature子刊, 地球科学一区, Top, IF=10.2) 2. Guoqiang Li*#, Yanqing Deng#, Haiyun Ren, Hua Tu, Ji Lai, He Yang, Siyi Gou, Yixuan Wang, Yunian Zhang, Zhongping Lai, Wenming Yuan, Yiren Wang*, Michael. D. Petraglia, 2024. Chronology and paleoclimatic context of hominin occupations in the Fenhe River Basin of northern China during the Middle to Late Pleistocene. Quaternary Science Reviews, 326: 108499. (地球科学一区, Top, IF=4.40) 3. Guoqiang Li*, Xiaoyan Wang, He Yang, Ming Jin, Caixin Qin, Yixuan Wang*, Tara N. Jonell, Long Pan, Chunzhu Chen, Wenwei Zhao, Xiaojian Zhang, David. Madsen, 2024. Asynchronous Holocene lake evolution in arid mid-latitude Asia is driven by glacial meltwater and variations in Westerlies and the East Asian summer monsoon. Geological Society of America Bulletin, https://doi.org/10.1130/B37288.1. (地球科学一区, Top, IF=4.9) 4. Xue-Mei Lu1, Xiao-Fen Yu1, Guo-Qiang Li1, Ming-Hao Qu1, Huan Wang, Chuang Liu, Yu-Ping Man, Xiao-Han Jiang, Mu-Zi Li, Jian Wang, Qi-Qi Chen, Rui Lei, Cheng-Cheng Zhao, Yun-Qiu Zhou, Zheng-Wang Jiang, Zuo-Zhou Li, Shang Zheng, Chang Dong, Bai-Lin Wang, Yan-Xiang Sun, Hui-Qin Zhang, Jie-Wei Li, Quan-Hui Mo, Ying Zhang, Xin Lou, Hai-Xu Peng, Ya-Ting Yi, He-Xin Wang, Xiu-Jun Zhang, Yi-Bo Wang, Dan Wang, Li Li, Qiong Zhang, Wen-Xia Wang, Yongbo Liu*, Lei Gao*, Jin-Hu Wu*, and Yan-Chang Wang*, 2024. Genome assembly of autotetraploid Actinidia arguta highlights adaptive evolution and dissects important economic traits, Plant Communications, Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2024.100856. (Cell子刊,生物学一区, Top, IF=10.5) 5. Long Pan, Guoqiang Li*, Chunzhu Chen, Yuanlu Liu, Ji Lai, Jin Yang, Ming Jin, Zhong Wang, Xiaoyan Wang, Weiping Ding, 2024. Late Holocene decoupling of lake and vegetation ecosystem in response to centennial-millennial climatic changes in arid Central Asia: A case study from Aibi Lake of western Junggar Basin. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2024.112233. (地球科学二区, Top, IF=3.565) 6. Xiaoyan Wang, Guoqiang Li*, He Yang, Yixuan Wang, Ming Jin, Zhongfeng Yan, Caixin Qin, Siyi Gou, Long Pan, Jin Yang, 2024. Single-grain luminescence dating of Manas Lake paleoshorelines reveals late quaternary glacial meltwater forced lake level highstand in arid Central Asia. Quaternary Geochronology, 83: 101601. (地球科学二区, IF=1.7) 7. Jilei Yang, Yixuan Wang*, Guoqiang Li*, Xiaoyan Wang, Tao Lu, Weiping Ding, Xianjiao Ou and Donglin Gao, 2024. Single grain pIRIR dating of glacigenic deposits in the Yuzhu Peak area of Kunlun Mountains of Tibetan Plateau revealed the glaciations during Holocene period. Quaternary Geochronology, 83: 101586. (SCI, 地球科学二区,IF=1.7 ) 8. Xin Jia*, Zhiping Zhang, Yonggang Sun*, Runqi Jiang, Shuangwen Yi, Wei Chen, Jue Sun, Guoqiang Li, Shuzhi Wang, Enrui Li, Xiaonong Hu, Qingchun Bao, Harry F. Lee & Huayu Lu, 2024. Amelioration of habitat since the early Holocene contributed to the origin of agriculture in the farming-pastoral zone of northern China. Science China Earth Sciences, 67: 2535–2546. (地球科学一区, IF=6.0) 2023 9. Li, Guoqiang*, Wang, Yixuan*, Yan, Zhongfeng, Qin, Caixin, Ding, Weiping, Yang, He,Wang, Xiaoyan, 2023. High-resolution luminescence chronology of loess-paleosols reveals East Asian summer monsoon and winter monsoon variation in Hexi Corridor during the past 25 kyr, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 627: 111743. (地球科学二区, Top, IF=3.565) 10. Yang, Jin#, Li, Guoqiang#, Gan, Yunxia, Chen, Zhifeng, Zhang, Xiaojian*, 2023, Role of the tropical Indian Ocean in orbitally induced mid-Holocene precipitation variation in northwest China, Quaternary Science Reviews, 317: 108285. (地球科学一区, Top, IF=4.456) 11. Deng, Yanqing, Ren, Haiyun*, Li, Guoqiang*, Gou, Siyi, Ding, Weiping, Yang, He, Tu, Hua, Zhang, Yunian, Petraglia, Michael D., 2023. Caodiaoniu: One of the oldest microblade sites in Northern China, Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences, 15: 167. (SSCI & SCI, 地球科学三区, IF=2.20) 12. Li, Jiang, Xie, Yafei, Xu, Jianguo, Zhang, Chun, Wang, Huilin, Huang, Danqi, Li, Guoqiang, Tian, Jinhui*,2023, Association between greenspace and cancer: evidence from a systematic review and meta analysis of multiple large cohort studies, Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30: 91140–91157. (环境科学三区, IF=5.80) 13. 张淳, 王慧琳, 葛龙, 李江, 李国强*, 2023. 气候变化背景下全球常见癌症环境影响因素范围研究进展. 环境卫生学杂志, 13(07): 549-558.(中文核心) 14. 孙渝, 王懿萱*, 李国强, 杨吉磊, 赖忠平, 2023. Ris. NaI γ谱仪在不同类型沉积物中环境剂量率的应用研究. 盐湖研究, 31(04): 78-87.(中文核心) 2022 15. Loren G. Davis *, David B. Madsen, David A. Sisson, Lorena Valdivia-Becerra, Tom Higham, Daniel Stueber, Daniel W. Bean, Alexander J. Nyers, Amanda Carroll, Christina Ryder, Matt Sponheimer, Masami Izuho, Fumie Iizuka, Guoqiang Li, Clinton W. Epps, F. Kirk Halford, 2022, Dating of a Large Tool Assemblage at the Cooper’s Ferry Site (Idaho, USA) to ~15,785 cal yr B.P. Extends the Age of Stemmed Points in the Americas Loren, Science Advances, 8: eade124. (Science子刊,地球科学一区, Top, IF=14.957) 16. Wang, Yixuan, Li, Guoqiang*, Wang, Xiaoyan*, Yan, Zhongfeng, Qin, Caixin, Yang, jilei, Yang, He, Deng, Yanqing, Pan, Long, Chen, Chunzhu, Zhao, Wenwei, Hou, Guangliang, 2022, Single-grain K-feldspar pIRIR dating of the Shalongka archeological site revealed the relationship between monsoon, overbank flooding, and human occupation during the Holocene on the northeastern Tibetan Plateau, Quaternary Science Reviews, 298: 107848. (地球科学一区, Top, IF=4.456) 17. Li, Guoqiang*, Wang, Xiaoyan, Zhang, Xiaojian, Yan, Zhongfeng, Liu, Yuanlu, Yang, He, Wang, Yixuan*, T. Jonell, Qian, Jikun, Gou, Si, Yu, Lupeng, Wang, Zhong, Chen, Jianhui, 2022, Westerlies-Monsoon interaction drives out-of-phase precipitation and asynchronous lake level changes between Central and East Asia over the last millennium, Catena, 218: 106568. (农林科学一区, Top, , IF=6.367) 18. Zhang, Shuai*, Zhao, Hui*, Sheng, Yongwei, Chen, Shengqian, Li, Guoqiang, Chen, Fahu, 2022, Late Quaternary lake level record of Orog Nuur, southern Mongolia, revealed by optical dating of paleo-shorelines, Quaternary Geochronology, 72: 101370. (地球科学一区, Top, IF=3.252) 2021 19. Yang, He, Li, Guoqiang *, Gou, Siyi, Qian, Jikun, Deng, Yanqing, Zhang Yunian, Tara N. Jonell, Wang, Zhong, Jin, Ming, 2021. The close-space luminescence dated loess record from SW Junggar Basin indicates persistent aridity during the last glacial-interglacial cycle in lowlands of Central Asia. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 584: 110664.(地球科学二区,Top, IF=3.565) 20. Wang, Zhong, Li, Guoqiang*, Wang, Xiaoyan, Gou, Siyi, Deng, Yanqing, Tao, Shuxian, Zhang, Yunian, Yang, He, Zhao, Wenwei, Jin, Ming, 2021. The elements and color of lacustrine record revealed lake environmental changes in semiarid northern China: a case study from Chagan Nur Lake of southern Mongolian Plateau. 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